系统性护理措施干预创伤性截瘫病人身体状况及抑郁状况的相关性研究

方法：选择青州市人民医院脊柱外科创伤性截瘫患者60例,随机分为试验组30例、对照组30例，对实验组患者进行系统性的生活指导，对干预前、干预后采用抑郁自评量表测评两组患者的心理变化，同时观察患者在体温、大小便功能训练及恢复情况、皮肤褥疮预防、泌尿系统、呼吸系统、消化系统以及患肢功能锻炼的等身体方面的变化。

Objectives：To approach living intervention normalization living guidance to treat traumatic paraplegia patients, and correlation with normalization living guidance and depression improve of traumatic paraplegia patients.Methods ：To select 60 patients who suffered from trau- matic paraplegia of Qingzhou People＇s Hospital , and experimental group （30 patients）, comparison group （ 30 patients）. Of the intervention to be used after two self-rating depression scale evaluation of patients with psychological changes, while observing the patient body temperature, toilet training, and recovery of function of the skin to prevent bedsores, urinary system, respiratory system, digestive system, as well as limb functional ex- ercise and other physical changes.Results ： Improvement of the status of the experimental group of patients was significantly higher indicators of the experimental group of patients seen as a barometer of complications was significantly lower than the control group. Conclusions：Systematic living guidance can decrease complication of traumatic paraplegia patients, improve depression, increase quality of life of traumatic paraplegia patients.