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布托啡诺持续静脉输注用于子宫切除术后镇痛的临床观察

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摘要 目的:观察、评价布托啡诺在子宫切除术后镇痛的效果和不良反应。方法:选择ASA分级1—2级,需行子宫切除术患者60例,随机分为布托啡诺(B)组(n:30)和芬太尼(F)组(n=30)两组,分别接受术后镇痛治疗,布托啡诺组术后镇痛泵配方为布托啡诺0.1mg/kg+格拉司琼3mg加O.9%氯化钠注射液100m];芬太尼组为芬太尼16μg,kg+格拉司琼3mg加0.9%氯化钠注射液至100ml。对两组镇痛的效果(VAS评分、BCS评分)、镇静评分(Ramesy评分)及不良反应进行观察并记录。结果:1.两组镇痛效果差异无统计学差异(p〉0.05)2.不良反应:布托啡诺组恶心、呕吐的发生率,对呼吸抑制的影响,低于芬太尼组,差异有统计学意义(p〈0.05)。镇静评分,布托啡诺组高于芬太尼组,差异有统计学意义(p〈0.05)。结论:布托啡诺用于子宫切除术后静脉镇痛、镇静效果确切,全,舒适度良好,且恶心、呕吐的发生率低。
出处 《中国中医药咨讯》 2011年第9期243-244,共2页
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