不同性别、性格的体育考生考前心理唤醒水平特征分析

Characteristics and Analysis of the Pre-examination Mental Arousal of College P.E. Entrance Examination of Different Gender and Character

采用文献资料研究、问卷调查、数理统计与逻辑推理等方法,利用运动员心理唤醒量表(MASA),对参加2009年江西省体育高考的201名考生(男125,女76)进行问卷调查与分析。结果显示:考生的正性心理唤醒量表和心理唤醒强度量表的得分都处于中间水平,而负性心理唤醒量表的得分处于较强层次;男女考生在正性心理唤醒方面有显著性差异(P<0.05);性格内向和外向的考生在唤醒强度上具有显著性差异(P<0.05)。

By using means literature study、questionnaires、mathematical statistics and logic reasoning,and utilizing the mental arousal scale for athlete MASA,the authors carried out questionnaire survey and analysis on 125 male and 76 female examinees who participated in college entrance examinations for physical education in Jiangxi Province in 2009,and revealed the following findings：examinees score of positivity mental arousal scale and mental arousal intension scale on the middle level,but negative mental arousal on the stronger level;There is an significant difference on positivity mental arousal between male and female examinees（P0.05）;There is significant difference on arousal intension between introvert and extrovert character（P0.05）.