头颈部深部多间隙感染的临床观察及护理

The Clinical Observation and Nursing of the Deep Head-neck Multi-gap Infection

目的探讨头颈部深部多间隙感染的临床观察和护理,预防或减少并发症的发生,降低死亡率。方法采用回顾调查的方法,对1993年3月~2009年9月,我院收治的头颈部深部多间隙感染患者11例,对其临床资料和护理处置情况进行分析总结。结果 11例患者治愈10例,1例因继发纵隔脓肿,放弃治疗死亡。结论头颈部深部多间隙感染患者病情危重,并发症较多,临床观察和护理尤其重要,工作中要有预见性地观察其病情变化,并及时处理,方能减少并发症,从而提高治愈率。

Objective To study the clinical observation and nursing of the deep head-neck multi-gap infection,prevent or reduce the occurrence of complication and reduce mortality.Method Take the review and investigation method to analyze and summarize the clinical materials and the nursing handling situations of the 11 deep head-neck multi-gap infected cases who were treated in our hospital from 1993 March to 2009 September.Result 10 patients were cured in the 11 cases,1 case forewent the treatment and died because of the secondary mediastinum abscess.Conclusion The deep head and neck multi-gap infected patients are mortally ill,and the complications occur a lot,so the clinical observation and nursing are especially important.In order to reduce the complications and improve the curative rate,during the work we must have the foresight to observe the change of the patients＇condition and deal with it in time.