口服除草剂中毒36例诊治体会

Diagnosis and treatment of 36 cases of oral herbicide poisoning

目的:探讨除草剂(百草枯)的诊治体会。方法:减少百草枯吸收、加速排泄及消除化学性炎性损害是36例百草枯中毒患者的主要治疗手段。结果:本组36例患者除4例死亡(11.1%),5例自动出院外,余27例(75.0%)经治疗好转或治愈。结论:本病的预后与患者服用量、药物浓度、洗胃时间、血液灌流或血液透析时间有很大的关系。

Objective： To evaluate the diagnosis and treatment of herbicide （Paraquat） poisoning. Methods： Reduce the absorption of paraquat promote the metabolism and eliminate chemical inflammatory damage were the main treatment of 36 cases of oral herbicide poisoning. Results： In addition to the group of 4 cases of 36 patients died （11.1%）, 5 patients left the hospital, the more than 27 cases （75.0%） improved after treatment or cure. Conclusion： The prognosis of this disease was associated with the drug concentration of patients taken,the amount of time blood flow or gastric lavage dialysis time.