闽西客家“打新婚”祭祀与青海同仁六月会的比较

Comparison between Hakka ancestor worship in west Fujian and June Festival in Qinghai

中华民族各个构成部分在文化中存在着多元一统,可能会在外形上因地域的遥远而变异不同,但可从重要如祭祀之事上看出其本质同源。福建客家地区永定坎市正月祭祖"打新婚",与青海藏族热贡地区的六月会,都有着傩的成份即祓除不祥之意,都有生殖巫术。但同样的生殖巫术,藏区热贡六月会是祈求作物丰收,而永定的"打新婚"则是求得子孙姓氏的繁衍。

There exists unified multi-culture in the composition of the Chinese people. Though different variation in form owing to regional distance, they share the nature isogeny in important events such as sacrifice. The ＂beating Bridegroom＂ of ancestor sacrifice in Kanshi, Yongding, one of the Hakka regions, and ＂June Festival＂ in Regong of Qinghai, one of the Tibetan regions, share the content of warding off purposes of procreation witchcraft in Regong and Yo evil spirits and procreation witchcraft. The ngding are different： one is for crops harvest and the other is for propogation of descendents.