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燃油税作为控制碳排放政策工具的争议与思考 被引量:3

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摘要 燃油税作为控制碳排放的主要政策工具之一,引起了广泛争议。褒贬双方通过弹性估计和数值模拟,分别在微观和宏观两个层次,围绕减排效果、福利损失和社会公平等三个方面开展经验研究,结论表明燃油税的政策效果将严重依赖于纳税者的属性和征税时的宏观经济状况,同时相关配套措施对社会福利的改善显著。本文首先梳理出争议存在的焦点,然后回顾过往有价值的文献,追溯争议的来源并详尽综述了用于估计弹性和开展数值模拟主要采用的方法,再探讨最优的税率和税制,并归纳主要的政策综合方案,最后针对中国实际给出一些结论和建议。
出处 《江淮论坛》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第2期13-20,38,共9页 Jiang-huai Tribune
基金 国家社科基金重点项目"生态文明取向的区域经济协调发展战略研究"(08AJY044)
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参考文献46

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同被引文献36

  • 1张卓元.深化改革,推进粗放型经济增长方式转变[J].经济研究,2005,40(11):4-9. 被引量:121
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