打工诗歌的底层表述

Self-presentation of the Lowest Rung in "Rural Workers' Poems"

打工诗歌由于打工诗人对底层现实的"非代言式"表述而成为当代中国重要的文学现象。打工诗歌呈现打工者生存痛苦的方式主要有两种:一种是郑小琼的激情式,其特点是对强烈痛苦情感的直白宣泄;另一种是谢湘南的冷静式,其特点是以凝炼的意象冷静地抒发感受。但持两种写法的诗人在对苦难的认识上并无太大差异,都有将苦难神圣化的特点。打工诗人应该对苦难形成个体化的理解,打工诗歌应该穿越苦难。

Rural Worker Poems in which the rural workers write the condition of the bottom is an important literary tendency.There are two manners in bottom writing in rural worker poems,one with great passion,and the other in a calm way.But the comprehension of suffering in different poets is similar.They all think the suffering is sacred.Rural worker poets should have their own comprehension of suffering,furthermore the rural worker poems should go across the suffering.