集约型资源利用与园林景观设计探讨

Intensive Utilization of Resources and Design of Landscape Architecture

城市生态环境所受破坏日益严重,"两型社会"(资源节约型、环境友好型)的建设目标对园林景观设计提出了更高的要求。集约型园林景观设计要求在园林景观设计中运用生态学原理创造优于原景观系统的经济和生态效益,以保证资源的永续利用和环境的可持续发展。笔者认为:坚持科学发展观,通过对土地资源、山水及森林资源、能源等资源的集约,是集约型景观园林设计的发展方向,是资源开发利用与生态环境保护协调发展的途径。

Urban ecological environment has been seriously destructed,and the objectives of ＂resource-conserved and environment-friendly society＂ have had higher requirements on the design of landscape architecture.Intensive design of landscape architecture requires the application of ecology to create better economic and ecological benefits than the original landscape system has,so as to achieve the sustainable utilization of resources and the sustainable development of environment.The authors proposed that by following the Scientific Outlook on Development the intensive utilization of land resources,mountain,water and forest resources,energy resources is the trend of future intensive design of landscape architecture,and also an approach of realizing the coordination of resource development and eco-environment conservation.