环境管制政策的实施效果评价——以九龙江流域“限猪令”为例

Assessment on the Implementation Effect of the Environment Regulations Taking the Policy of Limit on the Pig Farming in the Jiulongjiang River Watershed as Example

环境管制一直是我国环境污染治理所采取的主要政策之一,对我国的环境保护起到了一定的积极作用,同时也存在一些弊端,致使其成效不甚显著甚至背离初始目标。在此情况下,如何评价环境管制政策绩效具有重要的理论和实际意义。本文以九龙江流域"限猪令"政策为例,选取政策目标实现度、主要环保指标实现、环保投入效益、公众参与及满意度四个方面,综合评价其绩效,期望能为促进九龙江管制政策体系的构建作出贡献。

Environment regulation is always one of the main policies in China for environment pollution management with the positive functions to the environment protection in China.However,it also has some shortages that result in the deviation of the original target.Since that,it is very important to assess the performance of the environment regulations.Taking the policy of limit on the pig farming in the Jiulongjiang River watershed as the example,the essay made the comprehensive assessment on the performance of this regulation on the aspects of policy target realization degree,realization of main environment protection indicators,environment protection input benefit and the public participation and satisfaction degree,in order to make the contribution on the promotion of the construction of the Jiulongjiang regulation policy system.