中印经济改革成功与缺失的制度逻辑

The Regime Factor for Success or Failure of Economic Reform in China and India

中印两国经济改革取得了显著的成就,已经改变了整个世界经济格局,受到各国广泛关注。本文综合考察中印两国经济改革的绩效,探索中印两国改革成功的制度根源,剖析两国经济发展绩效差异的制度成因,认为中印两国未来发展更应关注制度层面的深层次改革,两国应该相互借鉴各自制度的优势,取长补短,以实现各自的强国之梦。

The trajectories of economic reform in both China and India show a great success,which have changed the structure of global economy and have attracted increasing attention worldwide.This paper makes a survey and comparison of the dynamics,performances,and outcomes of the economic reforms in China and India,exploring the reasons of management regimes for securing a successful reform and analyzing the differences of regimes and institutions governing economic development in the two countries.The authors argue that both China and India have to pay attention to the regime reform and learn from each other in order to achieve their shared aspiration to be among global powers.