已婚育龄妇女3851例生殖健康状况分析

Analysis of 3851 Cases of Married Women's Reproductive Health Condition

目的了解我市已婚育龄妇女生殖健康状况,为制定各项干预措施提供科学依据。方法回顾性分析我街道2007年3月～2009年8月3年间3851例已婚妇女的妇科和实验室检查资料。结果已婚育龄妇女3年间生殖疾病患病率分别为39.73%(1530/3851)、42.02%(1618/3851)和43.31%(1668/3851),呈逐年上升趋势。其中阴道疾病和附件疾病呈逐年下降趋势,宫颈疾病和乳腺疾病呈逐年上升趋势。各种疾病不同年龄妇女患病率不同。结论单纯的抗感染干预措施对于已婚育龄妇女的生殖感染有所控制,但总体疗效并不理想,应加强宣传教育,提高妇女自我保健意识和能力,进一步提高妇女的生殖健康水平。

Objective To study married women＇s reproductive health condition in our city and to provide scientific basis for making intervention measures Methods There were 3851 patients in our city from March 2007 to August 2009 were surveyed and analysed retrospectively. Results The gynecopathy prevalence in 2007 - 2009 were 39.73% （1530/3851）,42.02% （1618/3851）,43.31% （1668/3851）,which increased each year,the incidence of vaginitis appeared a declined trend,while the incidence of cervical disease and mammary disease appeared a increased trend.The gynaecological diseases contracted rate is different among different age women. Conclusion The intervention measures of reproductive infection has some positive effect on reproductive infection,but the total effec- tive is not satisfactory,it is necessary to enhance propaganda and education and improve the sef-heahh care to further improve the level of reproductive health.