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Pliocene charcoals from Shanxi Province of China and their application to studies of prehistoric wildfires 被引量:1

Pliocene charcoals from Shanxi Province of China and their application to studies of prehistoric wildfires
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摘要 Charcoals collected from the middle-late Pliocene sediments of the Taigu Basin,Shanxi Province,China,have been identified as Ulmus sp.(Ulmaceae),Prunus sp.,Maloidoxylon sp.(Rosaceae),and Maclura sp.(Moraceae).These taxa,along with the previously known fossils,indicate the occurrence of temperate climate and local wildfire at that time.Charcoals of trees and/or shrubs and the morphological changes of these charcoals demonstrate that crown fires and surface fires occurred in the Taigu Basin during the middle-late Pliocene. Charcoals collected from the middle-late Pliocene sediments of the Taigu Basin, Shanxi Province, China, have been identified as Ulmus sp. (Ulmaceae), Prunus sp., Maloidoxylon sp. (Rosaceae), and Maclura sp. (Moraceae). These taxa, along with the previously known fossils, indicate the occurrence of temperate climate and local wildfire at that time. Charcoals of trees and/or shrubs and the morphological changes of these charcoals demonstrate that crown fires and surface fires occurred in the Taigu Basin during the middle-late Pliocene.
出处 《Science China Earth Sciences》 SCIE EI CAS 2011年第4期509-518,共10页 中国科学(地球科学英文版)
基金 supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.30770148,30990241,30530050,39770046 and 41072022)
关键词 Charcoal Uimus PRUNUS Maioidoxylon Maclura WILDFIRE PLIOCENE China 上新世 山西省 木炭 森林大火 中国 应用 形态学变化 温带气候
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