新生儿窒息产科相关因素分析

The newborn suffocates obstetrics correlation factor analysis

目的:探讨新生儿窒息的产科相关因素及防治措施。方法:回顾性分析2009年1月至2010年11月期间115例新生儿窒息的产科资料,采用社会统计学软件SPSS13进行方差分析。结果:①脐带因素和母亲有妊娠合并症式并发症为窒息的主要原因,分别占21.7%和20.87%;母亲妊娠合并症或早产为重度窒息主要原因。②自然分娩与剖宫产的新生儿窒息发病率无显著性差异,臀助产和产钳助产的窒息发病率明显高于前两者(P<0.05)。结论:积极治疗妊娠合并症和并发症,加强孕期保健及产时监护,正确选择分娩方式,提高接产技术,可降低新生儿窒息的发生率。

Goal：Discusses obstetrics correlation factor which and prevention measure the newborn suffocates.Method：The review analysis period 115 example newborns suffocates January,2009 obstetrics material which to November,2010,uses social statistics software SPSS13 to carry on the variance analysis.Finally：①umbilical cord factor and the mother have the pregnancy complications or the complication for the pri mary cause which suffocates,accounts for 21.74%separately and 20.87%;The mother pregnancy complications or the premature delivery suffo cate the primary cause for the specific weight.②natural labor and the c-section newborn suffocates the disease incidence rate non significance difference,before the buttocks midwifery and the obstetrical forceps midwifery suffocates the disease incidence rale to be higher than,both obvi ously（F0.05）.Conclusion：The active treatment pregnancy complications and the complication,strengthen the gestation period health care and produces when the guardianship,chooses the childbirth way correctly,enhances helps mothers in birth the technology,may cut the formation rate which the newborn suffocates.