非人类生物辐射剂量评估中参考生物选择

Selection of Reference Organisms for Evaluating Radiation Doses to Non-human Biota

非人类生物辐射剂量评估中,参考生物的选择是十分重要的。本文介绍了目前一些国际组织和国家非人类生物剂量评估方法中选用的参考生物,并进行了对比和简要分析;列举了选择参考生物的准则;结合各方面因素,对我国开发非人类生物剂量评估方法中参考生物的选择提出建议。

Choosing reference organisms is very important in the course of evaluating of radiation doses to non-human biota.This paper enumerates reference organisms chosen in some approaches,respectively,which are presently developed by some international organizations or countries.It makes a comparison between these principles for the selection,and provides a simple analysis.Suggestions on choosing reference organisms for the approach to be developed by our country are provided accordingly.