蒋桂之争与渡江战役发起时间的确定

The Friction Between Chiang Kai-shek and the Kui-Faction and the Determination of the Time of Lanching the Campain of Crossing the Yangtze

渡江战役是一场结束国民党政府统治中国大陆的重大战役。其发起时间的确定,与蒋桂之争和蒋介石的军事部署变化有着密切的关系。桂系幻想防守长江,"划江而治"。蒋介石则撤退台湾,竭力搞垮桂系,并依此调整军事部署。根据蒋桂矛盾的演变,中共中央采取灵活的措施,调整和确定了渡江战役的发起时间,一举取得了渡江战役的伟大胜利。

The Campain of Crossing the Yangtze is a geart one to overthrow the rule of Kuomingtang over the mainland of China.The determination of the time of launching this geart campaign was affected by the friction between Chiang Kai-shek and the Kui-faction and the Chiang＇s military deployment.On one hand,the Kui-faction fancied that it could defend the Yangtze to make the river as a divideing line of the north China and the south China.On the other hand,Chiang Kai-shek planned to withdraw to Taiwan and tried his best to collapse the Kui-faction.According to the aim,he adjusted his military deployment.Basing on the development of the friction between Chiang Kai-shek and the Kui-faction,the Communist Party of China adopted active measures to adjust and determine the launching time of the Campain of Crossing the Yangtze and won the great victory at one blow.