试论颜之推《观我生赋》的夷夏之辨兼谈其抒情艺术

On Yan Zhitui Guan Wo Sheng Fu Lyrical Art

颜之推《观我生赋》具有鲜明的夷夏之辨,反映出南北朝后期民族间政治与文化的碰撞。贬夷表现为对北朝鲜卑族文化落后、人心狭隘的不满,尊夏表现为对南朝故国、文化的无比留恋。作品表达亡国之辱,抒情低回、吞咽而重节制;抒发人生困顿则委婉、深沉、坦诚。

Yan Zhi-tui Guan Wo Sheng Fu is a barbarian summer, reflecting a debate between northern and southern dynasties in the late national politics and culture. By the evil in the north XianBei culture behind the humble, the summer, father in the south- ern dynasties, and culture as a state of mind. works of the humiliation, the expression of national subjugation and lyrical twists and turns, modify;life is simply refrain from any confusion, deep and honest.