泉州近代洋楼民居湿热气候环境适应性

Analysis of Hot-Humid Climate and Environment Adaptability about the Modern Yang-Lou in Quanzhou City

从生态视角对洋楼民居的建造经验进行研究,分析洋楼群体的密集型聚落关系及其色彩体现了地域特色与气候适应.运用建筑物理知识归纳洋楼与泉州地域气候的适应经验,包括朝向与遮阳,开敞性与自然通风,屋顶与隔热,开窗与采光,形态与节能节地等方面.

The construction experience of the Yang-Lou dwellings is discussed in the view of ecology.The color of the Yang-Lou dwellings reflects the regional characteristic and climate adaptability,the relationship between the density and the color of the dwellings is analyzed.Using architecture physics,the adaptability of the Yang-Lou dwellings to the climate in Quanzhou is investigated,which includes the orientation and sunshade,the open characteristic and natural ventilation,roof and heat insulation,window and daylight,building form and saving of land and energy.