我国海洋区域经济发展水平差距分析

The analysis of the marine regional economic development disparities in China

论文通过使用标准差、基尼系数、一阶锡尔系数(Theil熵)分解、崔一王指数等方法,对我国海洋区域经济发展水平的绝对差距、相对差距以及差距的地区分布和收敛性进行了定量分析。从而得出结论:自《全国海洋经济规划纲要》实施以来,我国海洋区域经济发展水平的省际差距持续缩小,环渤海、长三角、珠三角三大经济区间的区域差距有所增大,可见,各区域海洋经济发展规划的实施对缩小我国海洋区域经济差距具有促进效用。

By using standard deviation, Gini coefficient, the first order Theil index decomposition, and Cui-Wang index, this paper made a quantitative analysis to the absolute disparities, the relative disparities and the disparities＇ spatial distribution and convergence of the marine regional economic in China. The conclusions are： Since the implementation of ＂The National Program for Marine Economy＂, China＇s provincial marine economic development gap has been gradually reducing, while the gap between three regions, Bahai Rim, Yangtze River Delta, Pearl River Delta, is increasing. It is clear that the implementation of regional marine economic development plans is effective to narrow China＇s regional marine economic disparities.