儿童精神病患者父母心理状况及干预效果

Psychological Status and Intervention Effect for the Parents of Psychotics Children.

目的探究儿童精神病患者父母的心理状况及心理干预的效果。方法采用抑郁自评量表(SDS)及焦虑自评量表(SA S)对50例患儿父母进行量表测评后给予2周的心理干预,设对照组50例,对比患儿父母的心理健康水平及干预效果。结果患儿父母的SDS评分比较(t=29.85,P<0.01)、SA S评分比较(t=37.05,P<0.01),差异均具有统计学意义;心理干预后SDS评分组间比较(t=9.16,P<0.01)、SA S评分组间比较(t=6.12,P<0.01),差异均具有统计学意义。结论精神病患儿其父母存在明显的抑郁、焦虑情绪,心理干预可改善父母的心理状况。

Objective To explore the psychological status and intervention effect on the parents of psychotics children.Methods A total of 50 parents of psychotics children were analyzed by SDS and SAS,setting up control group to contrast the intervention effect.Results The SDS（t=29.85,P0.01） and SAS（t=37.05,P0.01） scores of the parents of psychotics children were higher than the control group.After mental intervention,the symptoms of SDS（t=9.16,P0.01） and SAS（t=6.12,P0.01） were significantly improved.Conclusion The parents of psychotics children have obviously depression and anxiety,mental intervention can improve the psychological status of the parents of psychotics children.