论昆曲以唱为主的唱念做打的层次性和完整性

The Hierarchy and Integrity of Singing and Dancing in Kunqu Opera

以唱为主的昆曲,其唱念做打的层次性首先表现在唱念与做打之间组成的复合,其次是唱念做打内部组成的复合;以唱为主的昆曲唱念做打四位一体,传统昆曲为彰显其完整性,演唱时几乎既无前奏也无间奏。

In the performance of Kunqu opera,hierarchy of singing and dancing is firstly manifested in the compound between singing and fighting and secondly in the internal compound of singing and dancing.Kunqu opera contains singing,recitation,acting,theatrical fighting.The traditional Kunqu opera has neither prelude nor intermezzo in the singing to demonstrate its integrity.