人类学视野下的人、教育与文化

The Human Beings,Education and Culture under the Anthropological Perspective

人类学建立在对人与文化的充分了解与研究的基础之上。它认为:人的发展是一个由未特定化向完整性不断升华的过程,其中文化扮演重要角色;教育则立足于人的全面发展,是一个文化化的过程。阐述了人类学视野下各层面上人的特征及其与文化和教育的关系。

Anthropology is based on the sufficient studies and elaborations of human beings and culture as an outstanding doctrine in the 19th and 20th century.The anthropology believes that the human is a king of being from the unspecified to the integrity unceasingly,in which the culture plays an important role.At the same time education focuses on man＇s all-around development,which is a cultural process.This article elaborates man＇s characteristics at different levels and the relationship between culture and education.