遗产旅游与乡土社会--关于灵渠文化遗产的旅游人类学研究

Heritage Tourism and Rural Society——A Tourism Anthropological Study on the Cultural Heritage of Lingqu Canal

首先梳理了相关理论,并以田野调查案例描述了灵渠遗产旅游的发展历程。之后总结了灵渠乡土社会特征的三个层面,分别从物质基础、社会网络和精神层面分析了其形成的机制和原因。最后,认为正确处理好旅游地东道主在发展中的位置,是遗产地可持续发展的关键因素。

This article firstly reviewed correlation theories and described the development process of Lingqu Canal heritage tourism by fieldwork.Then the authors summed up the characteristics of the rural society around the Lingqu Canal in three stratification planes,analyzed the underlying mechanisms and root causes from the perspectives of material base,social network and spiritual relations.In the end,it is concluded that a proper positioning of the tourism development areas is the key to a sustainable development of these areas with cultural heritages.