马克思的环境伦理思想

The Thoughts on Marx's Environmental Ethics

尽管在马克思生活的时代,环境问题并不像今天这样突出,但是马克思还是见微知著、富有前瞻性地论述了人与自然的关系问题,形成了人的自然属性和社会属性相协调、内在尺度和外在尺度相统一的环境伦理思想。马克思的环境伦理思想将人与自然之间的伦理放到社会历史和生产关系中考察,超越了纯粹的人类中心主义和生态中心主义的藩篱,对于我们今天构建和完善马克思主义环境伦理学具有重要意义。

Although in the era of Marx＇ s life, the environmental problems was not so prominent as it was today, Marx still concerned on the relationship between man and nature with forward -looking exposition, and formed environmental ethics that person′s natural attributes and social attributes was in harmony, inner and outer scales was in unity. The thoughts of environmental ethics was studied by Marx in the social history and the relations of production, beyond the barriers of purely anthropocentric and eco - centrism, which brought significance on us to build and improve the environmental ethics of Marxism in today.