摘要
谈到语法系统,先入为主的印象就是它是规则系统,剥离一切动态的、人的影响的规则系统。但这是否真的意味着在传统语言学中,在语言的结构、语言的规则系统中是一个"没有人"的世界?基于对Н.Ю.什维多娃长达两年的追踪与研究,以这个被称之为"俄罗斯传统语言学的继承者"的学者终其一生的学术成果作为研究对象,本文着重探讨以什维多娃为代表的俄罗斯传统语言学研究中人的作用及人在语言系统中所处的地位,从而关注一些曾经为我们所忽视和曲解的传统观点以及被我们所放大了的它们的"缺点"。
Grammar system is often preconceived as a system of rules,stripped of dynamics and human impacts.Does this mean that there is a world ＂without people＂ in traditional linguistics？ To answer this question,the present author conducted a two-year tracking research on N.Ju.Shvedova,known as ＂the successor of traditional Russian linguistics＂.Through examining her academic achievements,this paper discussed the role of humans in the language system in the study of traditional Russian linguistics as represented by Shvedova,so as to reconsider some traditional views that have been neglected or distorted,as well as their ＂shortcomings＂ that have been magnified.
出处
《外语学刊》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第2期76-79,共4页
Foreign Language Research
关键词
语言系统
语法系统
词汇系统
人
language system
grammar system
lexical system
humans
