摘要
目的探讨传染病监测关口前移模式及其应用与效果。方法采用对一线临床医生进行培训,及时报告疑似病例并建立医院专家组会诊机制的关口前移模式的发热呼吸道疾病监测运行方法,开展急性呼吸道传染病监测。结论从医生询问得到接触史的就诊到报告时间1 d,与省外类似的病例相比,关口前移运行减少了8 d的耽搁,疫情得到及早发现和有效控制。结论对一线临床医生进行培训,及时报告疑似病例并建立医院专家组会诊机制是传染病监测关口前移的前提。
Objective To discuss the early detection model of communicable diseases and the application effect.Methods Training was conducted among clinic and hospital doctor on timely reporting of suspected cases,and the mechanism of expert consultation was established in hospitals for the purpose of conducting acute respiratory disease surveillance.Results the average interval between medical care seeking and reporting of 3 cases of human avian influenza was 1 days,8 days delay was avoided compared with that in other provinces where the early detection model was not applied.Conclusion The training on timely reporting of suspected cases among clinicians and establishing of expert consultation mechanism in hospitals are essential for the early detection of communicable disease.
出处
《疾病监测》
CAS
2011年第3期220-223,共4页
Disease Surveillance
基金
广西卫生厅自筹经费课题(No.Z2005106)~~
关键词
传染病监测
关口前移
病例发现与报告
communicable disease surveillance
early detection
case finding and reporting
