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肺栓塞6例临床分析 被引量:2

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摘要 目的探讨肺栓塞(PE)的诊治特点。方法分析6例肺栓塞的临床诊治资料,男性4例,女性2例,年龄50-75岁,除均有呼吸困难外,咯血1例,晕厥1例。结果 6例血氧分压均低于正常值。3例血浆D-二聚体升高。心电图:1例窦性心动过速,1例Ⅰ导联出现S波变深,Ⅲ导联出现深的Q波及T波倒置,6例心前V1-V2导联T波倒置。超声心动图:4例有右心比例增大。5例经胸部增强CT检查确诊;1例经肺CTA确诊。5例经肝素、华法林抗凝治疗,1例应用尿激酶溶栓后经肝素、华法林抗凝治疗,4例治愈,2例好转出院。结论突发呼吸困难加重均应考虑是否发生肺栓塞。右胸导联T波由直立变倒置应高度怀疑肺栓塞。胸部螺旋CT增强扫描、肺CTA检查或肺动脉造影可确诊。
出处 《军医进修学院学报》 CAS 2011年第5期529-531,共3页 Academic Journal of Pla Postgraduate Medical School
关键词 肺栓塞 诊断 治疗
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