对肝纤维化的中西医治疗认识

Understanding about liver fibrosis in TCM

肝纤维化是由于细胞外基质(ECM)的合成大于降解导致过度沉积,是纤维增生与纤维分解不平衡而引起的病理过程。是各种慢性肝病发展的必经阶段,由于多种致病因素引起肝脏的损伤和炎症所共有的病理特征,也是向肝硬化等进一步发展、恶化的重要中间环节。祖国医学认为肝纤维化是由于情志不舒、肝气郁结或酒食不节,痰湿内生,外感湿热毒邪,邪去未尽,留着肝体,致使气滞血瘀、痰瘀凝结、壅塞肝络而成。

Liver fibrosis is due to extracellular matrix （ECM） synthesis than degradation lead to excessive deposition, decomposition of the fiber and fiber hyperplasia caused by the pathological process of uneven. Liver fibrosis is the development of chronic liver disease inevitable stage, for a variety of pathogenic factors cause liver damage and inflammation of the common pathological features, also to the further development of cirrhosis, deterioration of an important intermediate link. Country medicine liver fibrosis is due to go rather comfortable situation, liver qi stagnation, or Food ＆ Wine Festival is not, phlegm endogenous, exogenous heat toxin, to the not entirely evil, the body keep the liver, resulting in blood stasis, phlegm and blood coagulation, Network congestion from the liver.