“公民参与”——全民健身体系构建中公民体育权利实现的重要路径

Citizen Participation "C Important Way for Realizing Citizens——Sport Rights in Forming a Mass Fitness System

公民的体育权利是全民健身体系的理论基点和终极目标,全民健身体系则是公民体育权利的实现方式和有效途径。公民参与是实现民主和维护公民体育利益的重要工具,它不仅有助于公民表达自己的体育需求,而且也是公民自我教育的重要方式和公民能力提高的重要手段。在阐释了公民参与的涵义、必要性及其意义的基础上,探讨公民体育权利与全民健身事业的法律保障问题,提出了全民健身体系中公民参与的宏观条件和具体路径。

Citizens＇ sport rights are a theoretical base and ultimate object of the mass fitness system, which is an effective way of realizing citizen＇s sport rights. Citizen participation is a significant tool in realizing democracy and safeguarding citizens＇ sport interests. It not only helps citizens express their sport demand, but also serves as an important way for citizens＇ self-education and a means of improving citizens＇ capability. On the basis of explaining the connotation, necessity and significance of citizen participation, the paper tries to discuss citizens＇ sport rights and the issue of legal protection for mass fitness, It sets forth the macroscopic conditions and detailed ways of citizen participation in mass fitness system.