风湿性心脏病患者出入量准确记录的影响因素及护理对策

目的 分析影响风湿性心脏病患者出入量记录准确的影响因素,以采取相应护理措施进行干预.方法 随机选择风心病患者60例,分析影响出入量记录准确性的因素,采用对照方式比较护理干预前后出入量记录的准确效果.结果 风心病患者影响准确记录出入量的原因主要有患者个人因素、护理宣教不到位、测量工具不准确等;护理干预可控制并减少了术后并发症的发生,缩短患者术后住院时间.结论 严格控制风心病患者出入量平衡至关重要,是评价基础护理质量的标志之一.

Objective To analyze influential factors of precise intake and output record for patients with rheumatic heart disease so as to facilitate nurses to implement appropriate nursing intervention on them.Methods 60 patients with rheumatic heart diseases were randomly selected; influential factors of their precise intake and output record were analyzed; the effects of nursing intervention on them were compared in a self-contrast way. Results Influential factors of precise intake and output record for patients with rheumatic heart disease included patients themselves, nursing care education and propaganda not being in place, and impreciseness of measuring tools. Nursing intervention could control and reduce occurrence of postoperative complications, and shorten hospital stay. Conclusions It' s very important to strictly control the balance of intake and output for patients with rheumatic heart disease, which is one of the symbols for evaluating the quality of basic nursing care.