恶性肿瘤疲乏病人运动干预研究

A study on exercise intervention on cancer patients with fatigue

目的探讨恶性肿瘤病人运动干预效果。方法将200例恶性肿瘤病人随机分成两组，实验组病人于入组后1wk开始按照运动干预锻炼8wk，对照组病人根据各自身体状况采取自行运动方式。分别在入组时、入组后1wk、入组后5wk、入组后9wk对病人进行关于疲乏的客观评价。结果两组病人入组后5wk、9wk疲乏评分、生活质量评分比较差异有统计学意义（均P〈0．05）。结论运动干预可有效改善恶性肿瘤病人的体能，提高病人的生活质量。

Objective To probe into effect of exercise interventions for cancer patients with fatigue. Methods A total of 200 cancer patients were randomly divided into test and control groups. Patients of test group started training one week after coming into group according to exercises prescription for eight weeks. Patients in control group did their own exercises according to their physical condition. Both subjective and objective evaluations of fatigue for all cases were performed at the admission, one week after income group, five weeks and nine weeks after Coming into group respectively. Results In terms of fatigue scores and the life quality score at five weeks and nine weeks after coming into group, there were statistical significant differences between the two groups patients （all P〈0.05）. Conclusions Exercises prescription for cancer patients can effectively improve their physical fitness. And it can enhance the life quality of patients as well.