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胰岛素样生长因子-1在血管性痴呆中的作用

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摘要 血管性痴呆(VD)是痴呆的常见类型,是脑血管疾病造成的脑部损伤所致的智力损害综合征。胰岛素样生长因子-1(IGF-1)属于胰岛素家族,脑内IGF-1通过与其受体结合发挥促进神经元分化的作用。在脑缺血性损伤后,脑组织中IGF-1及其受体表达增加,能减少梗死面积,修复损伤的神经元。血管性痴呆患者组织病理学上有胆碱能活性降低,IGF-1是脑内胆碱能系统潜在调节因子。
作者 王本孝 许平
出处 《国际神经病学神经外科学杂志》 2010年第6期514-516,共3页 Journal of International Neurology and Neurosurgery
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