摘要
随着考试种类的不断增多,大学生考试作弊现象在各类高校中呈现高发趋势,考试作弊危害巨大,不仅践踏了公正原则,败坏了学习风气,毒害了青年大学生的心灵,更挫伤了部分学生和教师的积极性。导致大学生考试作弊的心理因素主要有以下几方面:投机心理、虚荣心理、不平衡心理、冒险心理、义气心理,以上种种心理都属大学生的认知偏差和心理误区。我们应该采取有效的措施,创造积极向上的育人环境,有效减少甚至杜绝作弊行为。
With the growing number of test types,cheating on exams has become more and more common.Cheating on exams does great harm to students and teachers.The psychological factors involved in cheating on exams are as follows: venturing,vanity,psychological imbalance,adventurous mentality,code of brotherhood,etc.All the above factors are derived from the cognitive biases and misleading mental perceptions of undergraduate students.Therefore,we should actively adopt effective measures to cultivate a wholesome and upbeat atmosphere of education to minimize and eliminate the occurrences of cheating behaviors on exams.
出处
《南阳师范学院学报》
CAS
2011年第4期122-124,共3页
Journal of Nanyang Normal University
关键词
当代大学生
考试作弊
心理解读
contemporary undergraduates
cheating on exams
psychological analysis