民国时期轮船招商局利用外资研究

Study on China Business Development Bureau's Debts During the Period of 1912 to 1937

轮船招商局是洋务派创办的第一个近代民用企业,作为外商资本的竞争对手,招商局在发展中也利用外资作为企业资本的补充。民国期间轮船招商局利用外资的主要形式是向外国银行举借债款,以解决企业运营资金的缺陷问题,但也有其一定的负面影响。

China Business Development Bureau is the first civilian enterprise,it was founded by the Westernization Group,as a competitor of foreign capital,Business Development Bureau in the development of enterprises using foreign investment as a supplementary capital.During 1912 to 1937 the main form of China Business Development Bureau to use foreign investment was borrowing foreign debts from foreign bank to solve Enterprise operating funds,but it also has negative effects.