环青海湖地区沼泽化草甸的空间分布现状及保护对策

Spatial Distribution Situation and Protective Measures of Swamp Meadow Around Qinghai Lake

沼泽化草甸是青海省重要的草地类型,其生态与环境功能是其他类型草地不可替代的。近年来,环青海湖地区的沼泽化草甸逐渐萎缩,其空间分布和植物群落结构也受到很大程度的干扰。本文对环青海湖地区沼泽化草甸的空间分布规律及其影响因子进行了初步分析,为合理开发利用该区草地资源,制定生态环境保护对策提供了科学依据。

Swamp meadow is an important grssland type in Qinghai Province,and ecological and environmental functions of the grass with other types of irreplaceable role.Nearly two decades,the region around Qinghai Lake,swamp meadow gradually shrinked,and its spatial distribution and community structure had also been a large degree of interference.This paper made a preliminary analysis for spatial distribution and influence factors of swamp meadow in Qinghai Lake area,which provided scientific basis for conducting a preliminary analysis for the reasonable exploitation and utilization of grassland resources and establishing ecological environment protection measures.