唐家河国家级自然保护区大型真菌多样性研究

Diversity Research of Macrofungi in Tangjiahe National Nature Reserve

为了摸清保护区大型真菌资源，2003～2007年多次对保护区大型真菌资源种类及利用情况进行深入调查，基本摸清了保护区大型真菌资源种类，本次调查显示保护区大型真菌有8目39科95属219种，有经济价值的真菌162种，其中可食用真菌149种、药用真菌52种、毒菌31种、木腐菌82种、菌根菌72种。为达到不破坏生态环境和保护资源的目的，根据保护区大型真菌资源特点提出保护和综合利用建议，为保护区管理处制定大型真菌资源保护与利用对策提供科学依据。

To find out the resources of macrofungi in Tangjiahe National Nature Reserve, From 2003 to 2007, we repeatedly organized partial experts to carry out depth investigation on the resource type and utilization of macrofungi in Tangjiahe National Nature Reserve, basically realised the resource type of macrofungi. There are 8 orders, 39 families, 95 genera and 219 species of macrofungi in Tangjiahe National Nature Reserve, 162 species of fungi have economic value, 149 species of edible fungi, 52 species of medicinal fungi ,31 species of toxic fungi, 82 species of wood -rotting fungi ,72 species of mycorrhizal fungi. In order to achieve the purpose of no harm to the ecological environment and protecting resources, we put forward the proposals of protection and comprehensive utilization on the basis of characteristic of resources of fungi in Tangjiahe National Nature Reserve, to provide scientific basis for Management Bureau of the Nature Reserve on draft the countermeasures of protection and utilization of the resources of macrofungi.