朱熹未赴陈亮、辛弃疾铅山之会原因再探究

On the Reason for ZHU Xi's Absence from CHEN Liang and XIN Qi-ji's Meeting at E'hu

淳熙十五年,陈亮邀朱熹到信州铅山辛弃疾处相会,但朱熹爽约了。爽约的原因,在于陈亮邀会的目的是极论政事,但陈亮的观点是事功派,此时辛弃疾的观点与陈亮相近。而朱熹此前已与陈亮作了"义利王霸"之辩,因此没有兴趣与陈亮作"铅山之辩"。但是之后朱熹一直通过各种方式对辛弃疾进行理学渗透,辛弃疾也终于在一定程度上接受了朱熹的"克己复礼"的观念。

In the 15th year of Chunxi＇s reign,CHEN Liang invited ZHU Xi to XIN Qi-ji＇s,but ZHU Xi didn＇t make it.The reason for Zhu＇s absence is that CHEN Liang aimed at fully discussing the politics.CHEN held an idea of Shi Gong School,and XI Qi-ji almost held a similar idea.However,before the invitation,ZHU Xi had had a debate with CHEN Liang about benevolent rule,tyranny and the theory of loyalty,so he had no interest in another debate with CHEN Liang at E＇hu.However,ZHU Xi had been trying hard to influence XIN Qi-ji in terms of Neo-Confucianism,and eventually XIN accepted in a way ZHU Xi＇s theory of denying oneself and observing formalities.