比较法视野中的强制辩护制度及其借鉴

A Comparative Study on Compulsory Defense System and Mirror

刑事案件的辩护率较低且逐年下降,是我国司法实践中不容忽视的现实,辩护律师的缺位导致控辩力量失衡,使得对抗制庭审模式无法有效地运行,更不利于对被告人权利的保护。要突破这一困境,路径之一就是将比较法视野中的"强制辩护"制度引入我国。对特定的案件和特殊的被告人,在刑事案件的庭审中,必须有辩护人参与诉讼,无论是被告人自行选任或是法院为其强制指定,有助于维护被告人在诉讼中的各项权利。

Nowadays,in our judicial practice,the rate of defence has come down in criminal legislation structure.It’s not good to protect defedents’ rights.The attorney who absent from the trial will leads to the imbanlance of the trial structure.To solve the problem,we need to draw in the system of compulsory defense with comparative vision.we Must have the defenders participate in litigation in specific case,even though the defendant don’t need any defender.It also tries to put forward some reasonable styles of the compulsory defense system in all aspectsin order to protect defedents’ rights.