摘要
从村庄内部来说,共同的血缘、地缘关系与自给自足的农业经济相结合,构成了村庄互相依靠的生存空间;因年龄和性别组成的民间组织,集生产、娱乐、交流为一体,满足了村庄不同亚群体的各种需求,使整个村庄社会关系处于动态有序状态;从差序格局衍生出来的人情关系网,使整个村庄生活于"以欠人情为始,还人情为终"的责任、义务、情感圈中,村民之间的相互依赖与互助阻止了社会冲突的发生;服膺于神灵的权威消解了世俗生活的担心与恐惧,给村民们创造了安全的精神生活。以上从物质到精神生活的各个环节的平衡互动运转,是这个藏族村庄内部和谐的本质原因。
From within the village,the mutually dependent factors of the villagers consist of the same blood,location relationship and self-sufficiency,because the age and sex of the members of the non-government organizations have the production,entertainment and communication function to satisfy the needs of the different groups of the village.So the whole village connections are in a dynamic and orderly state.The mutual help of the villagers will prevent the social conflicts.The gods worship solves the mundane life＇s worries and fears which creates a secure spiritual life for the villagers.The links between material life and spiritual life are the essential factors which affect the internal social harmony of the Tibetan village.
出处
《烟台大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》
CSSCI
北大核心
2011年第2期64-68,106,共6页
Journal of Yantai University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition)
基金
2010年国家社会科学基金一般项目"西北地区民族关系新特点及构建和谐民族关系对策研究"(编号:MZB10001)系列成果之一
关键词
藏族村庄
平衡
互动
和谐
a Tibetan village
balance
interaction
harmony
