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社会统筹支付在居民终生医疗支出中的分担作用研究——对城镇职工基本医疗保险政策的实证研究 被引量:13

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摘要 本文利用江苏省昆山市2005—2007年的医保数据,对城镇职工基本医疗保险下,居民终生医疗支出特征进行了研究。其中,文章采用四部分模型以及非参数估计方法预测居民终生医疗支出。研究发现:在居民一生的医疗支出中,个人账户主要发挥了"医疗账户"的作用;居民的终生医疗支出具有显著的纵向集中性特征,绝大多数医疗支出发生在60岁之后的老年阶段;医疗保险通过社会统筹基金和大病基金发挥了互助共济的功能,平均来看,社会统筹支付分担了接近一半的居民终生医疗费用,此外,社会统筹部分具有较大的再分配作用;但在个人自负部分,个人账户并不能满足居民的小病费用需求,现金支付所占比重仍较大。
作者 许玲丽
出处 《世界经济文汇》 CSSCI 北大核心 2011年第2期69-86,共18页 World Economic Papers
基金 教育部人文社会科学研究青年基金项目(编号:10YJC790316) 上海市哲学社会科学规划青年课题(编号:2010EJB003) 国家自然科学基金项目(编号:71001061) 上海高校选拔培养优秀青年教师科研专项基金项目 上海大学人文社会科学校内创新项目的资助
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