摘要
节点插值子胞模型是一种通过虚位移原理和代表性体积单元建立宏观和细观应变之间关系的细观力学方法。采用节点插值子胞模型进行二维纺织纤维增强陶瓷基复合材料的力学性能预测。分别建立二维平纹和交叉编织复合材料单胞的细观结构分析模型,分别采用三次B样条和正弦曲线来模拟经纱和纬纱的截面和弯曲形式,并根据纤维和基体中的孔隙含量对其模量进行折减,采用节点插值子胞模型进行宏观力学性能预测,并分析了细观结构参数和纤维体积含量对材料力学性能的影响。节点插值子胞模型的预测结果与有限元法比较表明:采用节点插值子胞模型进行二维平纹和交叉编织陶瓷基复合材料力学性能预测的有效性和可行性。
Node interpolation cell method(NICM)is a micromechanics method employing the virtual displacement principle and the representative volume element(RVE)scheme to obtain the relationship between the global and the local strain.Mechanical properties of 2-D textile fabric reinforced ceramic matrix composites are predicted by NICM.Microstructures of 2-D woven and braided fabric reinforced composite are modeled by two kinds of RVE scheme.NICM is used to predict the macroscopic mechanical properties.The fill and warp yarns are simulated with cubic B-spline and their undulating forms are approximated by sinusoid.The effect of porosity on the fiber and matrix are considered as a reduction of elastic module.The connection of microstructure parameters and fiber volume fraction is modeled to investigate the reflection on the mechanical properties.The results predicted by NICM are compared with that by the finite element method(FEM).The comparison shows that NICM is a valid and feasible method for predicting the mechanics properties of 2-D woven and braided fabric reinforced ceramic matrix composites.
基金
Supported by the Aviation Science Foundationof China(2009ZB5052)
the Specialized Research Foundation for the Doctor Program of Higher Education(20070287039)~~
关键词
纺织复合材料
力学性能
陶瓷
节点插值子胞模型
textile composites
mechanical properties
ceramic
node interpolation cell method