麻池剪纸与多元文化交融

Paper-cut in Machi and the Integration of Multi-cultures

内蒙古包头历史悠久,是仰韶文化、北方草原游牧文化、红山文化等的交汇地之一。追溯这种多元文化交融的历史脉络,作为包头文化重镇的麻池当地活态流传使用着的民间剪纸,无疑是一种非常有价值的学术参照,是宝贵的非物质文化遗产。其种类、文化内涵、造型特点、形成原因以及如何在民俗文化空间中使用等多方面的信息,有待于我们大力挖掘、保护和研究。

Baotou in Inner Mongolia has long history,and is the meeting place of Yangshao culture,the nomadic culture in northern grassland and Hongshan culture.In tracing the historical sequences of the cultural blending,the folk paper-cut in Machi is the valuable academic reference,and is the precious intangible cultural heritage.The types,cultural connotations,shape characteristics,the causes of formation as well as its usage in folk cultures should be found,protected and studied.