摘要
人类意识研究是一个渐进而漫长的过程。意识研究领域中,不同观念、不同理论、不同信仰博弈不休,意识科学在艰难的前行中遇到各种挑战,一些现代科学家用现代科学理论和证据主张,意识不是人脑这一物质结构特有的机能,人脑之外存在着非物质的存在。透过2 500年来人类意识研究的主要史迹,评论人类在探寻意识的奥秘中的收获和困惑,揭示隐藏于史迹之中的意识研究规律,并从医学哲学角度阐释意识的本质。
Research on consciousness has been a gradual and long--lasting process. There are many endless arguments of consciousness research in different conceptions, doctrines and beliefs. Consciousness science encounters various kinds of challenges. Some scientists hold that consciousness is not the special function of physical structure of mentality, while non --material is in existence besides human brain. Through the main historical relics of the human consciousness research during the last 2500 years, we give commentary on acquisition and confusion and explain the nature of consciousness from a medical philosophy point.
出处
《医学与哲学（A）》
北大核心
2011年第4期6-8,25,共4页
Medicine & Philosophy:Humanistic & Social Medicine Edition
关键词
意识
信仰
灵魂
脑科学
脑功能定位
consciousness, belief, soul, brain science, brain＇ s functional localization
