三明市高校高级知识分子体育锻炼参与状况的研究

The Research on Advanced Intellectuals’Participation in Physical Training in Colleges and Universities in Sanming

采用问卷调查法、文献资料法和数理统计法,对三明市高校高级知识分子体育锻炼参与状况进行研究。研究结果表明:有58.8%的高级知识分子每周未能参加1次以上的体育锻炼,"工作忙无时间"是高级知识分子不参加体育锻炼的首要原因。高级知识分子采用的健身项目主要是以"长走"、"球类"、"健身操"、"跑步"为主;参加体育锻炼的场所主要是在体育场馆、公路或街道和公园";增强体质"是高级知识分子参加体育锻炼的首要目的。

By using such research methods as questionnaire,documentation and mathematical statisticst,his paper will make a research on advanced intellectuals’participation in physical training in colleges and universities in sanming.The results show that 58.8% of higher intellectuals can participate in physical training more than once every weekend and the principal reason for their not participating in any physical training is that＂they are too busy to have any time.＂ The physical fitness items they choose are mainly＂walking＂,＂ball sports＂,＂setting-up exercise＂ and＂running＂t;hey usually do physical exercises in stadium,gymnasium,roads,streets and parks;their major purpose is to＂improve their health conditions.＂