人脐带血采集数量和质量的影响因素分析

ANALYSIS OF THE INFLUENCING FACTORS OF UMBILICAL CORD BLOOD COLLECTION QUANTITY AND QUALITY

目的了解人脐带血采集数量和质量的若干影响因素,以指导临床实践,提高脐带血采集数量和质量。方法回顾本院2008年6月至2010年12脐带血采集情况,分析脐带血采集率、废弃率以及医务人员操作技术、产妇、胎儿等若干影响因素。结果产妇分娩数8432例,采集脐带血1661例,采血率19.70%,废弃率19.21%。医务人员操作技术、分娩方式、婴儿体重、胎盘娩出方式可影响脐带血采集数量和质量(p<0.05)。结论选择合适的供应者,提高采集技术,加强无菌意识,可有效提高脐带血采集数量和质量。

Objective Understanding some influencing factors of people umbilical cord blood collection quantity and quality,guide clinical practice and improving the umbilical cord blood collection quantity and quality.Methods Review our umbilical cord blood collection from June 2008 until October 2010,analyze umbilical cord blood collection rate,abandoned rate and medical personnel handling technology,lying-in-women and fetal factors.Results The puerperal labors 8 432 example,collecting number 1 661 example,umbilical cord blood collection rate 19.70%,and scrapped rate 19.21%.Medical personnel handling technology,delivery modes,baby weight,placenta childbirth way can affect the umbilical cord blood collection quantity and quality（p0.05）.Conclusion Choose appropriate supplier,improve collection technology,and strengthen the sterile consciousness,which can effectively improve umbilical cord blood collection quantity and quality.