翻译中的理解补偿过程

The Process of Understanding and Compensation in Translation

理解在整个翻译实践过程中占据首要位置。刘绍龙教授将翻译的理解过程分解为语音/字词识别、句法分析和语义表征以及在此三个层次中自下而上和自上而下的加工方式。针对此翻译理解的交互作用模型,对各层次的补偿是与翻译理解环节密不可分的重要部分,也是对刘教授翻译理解交互作用模型的进一步补充与完善。

Understanding is the first key in the process of translation.Professor Liu Shaolong divides understanding as three levels such as the distinguishing of pronunciation/meaning,the analysis of sentence structures and the expression of the information in addition to the procession between them.According to this model,the compensation for each level is the inevitable part for understanding and the improvement for the model by Professor Liu.