行为治疗对住院慢性精神疾病患者的康复作用

Comprehensive assessment and analysis of the rehabilitation effect of behavior therapy on inpatients with chronic mental illnesses

目的:探讨行为治疗对长期住院慢性精神疾病患者的康复作用。方法:将222例长期住院慢性精神疾病患者,随机分为行为治疗组和对照组各111例,两组维持原药物治疗12周,行为治疗组加行综合行为治疗。对照组行常规工娱疗法。治疗前后采用住院精神病人康复疗效评定量表(IPROS)及自制不良行为观察表进行综合评价患者的疗效情况。结果:治疗后,行为治疗组与对照组IPROS及自制不良行为观察表评分差异有显著性(P<0.01)。结论:行为治疗能够促进住院慢性精神疾病患者的康复。

Objective： To explore the effect of behavior therapy on the rehabilitation of long-term inpatients with chronic mental illnesses. Method：Randomly divided 222 standard long-term inpatients with chronic mental illnesses into comprehensive behavior therapy group and control group for 111 cases each.Both groups maintain the former conventional drug therapy for 12 weeks,the observation group receives comprehensive behavior therapy,and the control group receives occupation recreational therapy.Inpatient psychiatric rehabilitation outcome scales（IPROS） was used to evaluate before and after treatment. Results：After receiving behavior therapy for 12 weeks,there waws significant difference（P0.01） on the score of IPROS between comprehensive behavior therapy group and control group. Conclusion： Behavior therapy can promote the rehabilitation of inpatients with chronic mental disorders.