急性鱼胆中毒5例临床分析

Analysis on 5 Cases with Acute Toxicosis in Fish’s Fresh Gall Bladder

分析了急性鱼胆中毒患者的临床特征， 探讨了治疗方法， 总结了诊断和治疗急性鱼胆中毒的经验。结果表明， ５ 例急性鱼胆中毒患者临床表现为腹痛、呕吐、腹泻、少尿和肝肾功能障碍， 经采用皮质激素、立其丁纠正酸碱平衡和电解质紊乱， 其中２ 例还加用血液透析， ４ 例康复， １ 例死亡。可见血液透析是治疗急性鱼胆中毒的有效办法。

To summarize the experiences of diagnosis and treatment on acute toxicosis in fish’s fresh gall bladder,the clinical characteristics of acute toxicosis in fish’s gall bladder was analysed and the treatment method was discussed.The results showed that 5 cases had symptoms of bellyache,vomiting,diarrhea,oligauria,functional disorder of liver and kidney.After treatment of glucocorticoid,Regitine,correcton of imbalance of acid-alkali and electrolyte,2 of them plus dialysis,1 died and 4 recovered.It condude that dialysis is a good treatment to acute toxicosis in fish’s gall bladder.