自体血清（血浆）疗法在整形外科和皮肤科诊疗及微创美容医疗和护理中的应用

Application of autologous serum （plasma） therapy on clinical treatment and nursing in plastic surgery and dermatology and minimally invasive beauty

自体血清（血浆）因能为多种细胞增殖和生长、组织修复和再生等提供较为丰富而完整的营养成分、生物活性物质和细胞生长因子,并能改善和调节细胞生长和代谢的微环境,提供某些必要的促细胞接触和伸展的生物活性因子,以促进和加快细胞迁移、聚集和贴附等独特的生物学特点,加上自体血清（血浆）来源于自体,具有良好的同一性和相融性,且因其毒副作用小、取材方便、应用安全等特点,使其近年来在临床某些疾病治疗和护理中的应用越来越广泛.为了进一步推动和拓展自体血清（血浆）在临床治疗和护理领域中的应用,并为未来设计和创建自体血清（血浆）在临床新的治疗方法和新的护理模式提供参考依据,本文对自体血清（血浆）在整形外科、皮肤科及微创美容和皮肤抗衰老医学中的临床治疗和护理领域的应用进行综述.

With rich nutritious ingredients, bioactive substances and growth factors for cell proliferation and growth, tissue repair and regeneration, autologous serum （plasma） can improve and regulate the micro environment for cell＇s growth and metabolism and provide some necessary bioactive factors to promote cell migration, aggregation and adhesion. Being autologoua makes the serum （plasma） identical and harmonious. Having slight side effects, autologous serum （plasma） is safe for application. Besides, the resources can be easily obtained. These features enable it to be widely used in clinical treatment and nursing care for some diseases in recent years. In order to further push forward the application of autologous serum （plasma） in clinical treatment and nursing care and provide references for designing new c linical treatment approaches and nursing modela, upon comprehensive and systematic review of relevant literature, this paper summarizes the application of autologous serum （plasma） on clinical treatment and nursing care in plastic surgery, dermatology, minimally invasive beauty and skin anti-aging medicine.