鄱阳湖生态经济区产业规划与城市定位研究

Industry Planning and City Orientation for Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone

选取相关指标,采用熵权灰色关联模型评价鄱阳湖生态经济区六市的三大产业。结果表明:鄱阳湖生态经济区三大产业地区间发展失衡现象较为严重。单独而言,第一产业基础较好,但生产水平较低;第二产业效率尚可,但整体规模较小;第三产业发展一般,旅游业的核心作用日益凸显。比较分析鄱阳湖六市可见,南昌、九江的三大产业发展比较均衡,整体水平处第一层次;景德镇、鹰潭、抚州、新余四市除抚州在第一产业得分最高之外,其他得分都比较接近,与南昌、九江存在较大的差距。故应以生态环境保护和可持续发展为前提,积极发展现代农业、特色养殖业和苗木业;协调工业有序发展,避免同质竞争;大力推进旅游业,带动相关产业发展。同时提升南昌、九江的核心竞争力,发挥其区域中心城市的作用,带动整个鄱阳湖生态经济区快速发展;景德镇、鹰潭、抚州、新余四市应依托现有的优势资源,发展特色产业。

This paper used relevant indicators and entropy-weighted grey correlation model to assess the three major industries in six cities within the Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone.The result indicated that the three major industries in Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone develop lopsidedly between regions,and this phenomenon is serious.Despite a solid foundation,the first industry＇s production level is low;the second industry efficiency is average and its whole scale is small;the third industry develops commonly,and the core role of tourism is becoming increasingly significant.We found from comparing six cities within the Poyang Lake that the three major industries in Nanchang and Jiujiang are developing in balance,and the overall standard maintains high;Among the four cities of Jingdezhen,Yingtan,Fuzhou and Xinyu,Fuzhou got the highest score at primary industry,the results of others are very close,falling far behind Nanchang and Jiujiang.On the premise of ecological environment protection and sustainable development,we should actively develop modern agriculture,characteristic breeding industry and seedlings industry.Meanwhile,it is important to guarantee the orderly and harmonious development of industry,avoid coessential competition;vigorously promote tourism,and bring the development of relative industries along.Therefore,it is necessary to enhance the core competitiveness of Nanchang and Jiujiang,in order to promote their leading role as the center of the region,and to push forward the rapid development of entire Poyang Lake Ecological Economic Zone;At the same time,Jingdezhen,Yingtan,Fuzhou,and Xinyu should continually develop their characteristics of industry relying on the existing resources.